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Transition plan: turning your climate targets into action

Reducing emissions & carbon neutrality

Transition plan: turning your climate targets into action

A transition plan is the document that turns a climate target into concrete, quantified actions. Attached to the regulatory emissions report (BEGES), it is mandatory for the companies subject to it. It must describe the actions already carried out and their results, present separately the actions planned for direct and indirect emissions, and state the expected volume of reduction. Here is what it really contains, what the regulation requires and how to track it over time.

Alexis de Taillac

Head of Compliance

Published on July 8, 2026

The essentials in 30 seconds
  • The transition plan turns a climate target into dated, quantified actions, with the associated resources.
  • Attached to the BEGES, it is mandatory from 500 employees (private law); its minimum content is set by article R229-47.
  • It presents separately the actions on direct and indirect emissions, and the expected volume of reduction.
  • It serves as a base for the CSRD transition plan (ESRS E1), more detailed and aligned with 1.5°C.

What is a transition plan?

A transition plan is the roadmap that connects your reduction target to dated, quantified actions. Where the footprint measures and the target sets a course, the transition plan says how to get there: which actions, on which categories, with which resources, and for what expected reduction. It is the piece that turns a climate intention into an enforceable commitment.

It fits directly with your pathway: once you have set a science-based target via the SBTi, the transition plan is what makes it operational, by turning the pathway into concrete actions and resources. It extends the work of reducing your carbon footprint and builds on the priorities identified in the carbon footprint.

Good to know: a reduction plan and a transition plan are not exactly the same thing. The reduction plan (or action plan) is the list of measures that bring emissions down. The transition plan is broader: it places those actions within a dated, quantified pathway, with the associated resources, and meets regulatory requirements (BEGES, CSRD). The reduction plan is one building block of the transition plan.

Is the transition plan mandatory?

Yes, for companies subject to the regulatory report. The transition plan is attached to the BEGES and mandatory for the organizations that must produce one, from 500 employees for private-law companies. The detail of the thresholds and penalties is in our article on the mandatory carbon footprint (BEGES). Below the threshold, the transition plan is not required, but it remains the logical follow-up to a footprint and a signal expected by customers and lenders.

What must the BEGES transition plan contain?

Under the BEGES, the minimum content is set by article R229-47 of the French Environmental Code. At a minimum, the plan must:

  • describe the actions implemented since the previous footprint and the results obtained;
  • present separately, for direct emissions and for indirect emissions, the actions and resources planned until the next footprint;
  • state the overall volume of expected emission reductions, for direct and indirect emissions.

In other words, a plan limited to intentions, without concrete actions or a quantified reduction target, does not meet the requirement.

Good to know: the direct / indirect emissions distinction structures the whole plan. On direct emissions (scopes 1 and 2), you act alone. On indirect emissions (scope 3), you depend on your suppliers and your customers: the plan must include actions to engage the value chain, not only internal actions.

How do you track your transition plan each year?

By measuring the gap between expected reductions and actual reductions, category by category. The BEGES and its plan are updated every four years for private-law companies, but waiting four years to look at the results amounts to flying blind. An annual review of the actions and their effect lets you adjust before the deadline: drop what is not working, strengthen what works, document the results for the next footprint.

BEGES transition plan and CSRD: what is the link?

They are two distinct frameworks that overlap. Companies subject to the CSRD must, under the ESRS E1 climate standard, present a transition plan for climate change mitigation, considerably more detailed than the BEGES one. Where the BEGES asks for actions, resources and an expected volume of reduction, the CSRD requires in particular that the pathway be aligned with limiting warming to 1.5°C, that the decarbonization levers be described, along with the associated investments and the share of emissions locked in by existing assets. The BEGES plan provides a reusable base, but it is not enough to cover ESRS E1. Built well once, this foundation serves both obligations. The climate part of the CSRD is detailed in our article on the carbon footprint and the CSRD.

The CDP also has its own expectations for the transition plan, distinct from the two above: they are detailed in our article on what the CDP expects from your carbon footprint.

Structure your transition plan with Ditto

A transition plan is not a document you write once and file away: it is a living management tool, one you actively steer with. Ditto brings together on a single roadmap your emissions data, your reduction actions and your targets, distinguishes direct and indirect emissions as the regulation requires, and tracks the gap year after year. A dedicated coach teaches you the method so you can run it yourself in the next cycle. And for a first plan, a platform like Ditto saves time, but a simple plan with three quantified actions and an annual review already does more for you than a perfect document that never gets updated.

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Transition plan: key takeaways

ItemSummary
DefinitionRoadmap that turns the climate target into dated, quantified actions
RequirementAttached to the BEGES, mandatory from 500 employees (private law)
Minimum contentPast actions and results; planned actions and resources (direct / indirect); expected volume of reduction (R229-47)
FrequencyUpdated every 4 years (private); annual review recommended
CSRD linkReusable base for the transition plan required by ESRS E1

Frequently asked questions

What is a climate transition plan?

It is the roadmap that connects a reduction target to concrete, dated, quantified actions: which measures, on which categories, with which resources, for what expected reduction. It turns a climate target into a tracked commitment.

Is the transition plan mandatory with the BEGES?

Yes. For companies subject to the regulatory report (from 500 employees under private law), the transition plan is attached to the BEGES and mandatory. Its minimum content is set by article R229-47 of the French Environmental Code.

What must a BEGES transition plan contain?

Under the BEGES, at a minimum: the actions carried out since the previous footprint and their results; the actions and resources planned until the next footprint, presented separately for direct and indirect emissions; and the overall expected volume of reduction. A plan without actions or a quantified target is not enough. The transition plan required by the CSRD (ESRS E1 standard) is a distinct and more detailed exercise.

Is the BEGES transition plan enough for the CSRD?

No, but it serves as a base. The CSRD, through the ESRS E1 standard, requires a more detailed transition plan for climate change mitigation. The BEGES plan is reusable, but the CSRD goes further, in particular on alignment with a neutrality pathway.

Table of contents

What is a transition plan?
Is the transition plan mandatory?
What must the BEGES transition plan contain?
How do you track your transition plan each year?
BEGES transition plan and CSRD: what is the link?
Structure your transition plan with Ditto
Transition plan: key takeaways
Frequently asked questions
What is a climate transition plan?
Is the transition plan mandatory with the BEGES?
What must a BEGES transition plan contain?
Is the BEGES transition plan enough for the CSRD?
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Articles

Explore the carbon footprint articles

Understanding carbon accounting

Company carbon footprint: definition, calculation and reduction

Scopes 1, 2 and 3: what each scope covers

Mandatory carbon footprint (BEGES): who must comply, penalties, deadlines

Measuring your carbon footprint

How to calculate your carbon footprint: method and steps

Carbon footprint methods: Bilan Carbone®, GHG Protocol, ISO 14064

Emission factors: converting data into CO2e

Scope 3: the 15 categories, calculation and supplier data

Life Cycle Assessment and measuring a product's carbon footprint

Reducing emissions & carbon neutrality

Reducing your carbon footprint and setting a science-based target (SBTi)

Transition plan: turning your climate targets into action

Carbon neutrality, net zero and offsetting: avoiding greenwashing

Costs, tools & getting started

How much does a carbon footprint cost? SME, software or consultant

Carbon accounting software: how to choose your platform

SME carbon footprint: where to start

Carbon accounting & other frameworks

Carbon and EcoVadis: general score and carbon rating

Improving your EcoVadis score on carbon: what evidence to prepare

What CDP expects from your carbon footprint

CDP, carbon footprint and BEGES: what overlaps and what is missing

Carbon footprint and CSRD: what climate reporting requires

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