Introduction to CDP

CDP: What Are the Benefits for Your Company?

The CDP (Carbon Disclosure Project) assesses how companies address environmental challenges. For SMEs, mid-sized companies and large corporations, it is a strategic tool to build credibility, anticipate regulations and facilitate access to sustainable finance.

Pierre Poirmeur

Co-founder and CEO of Ditto

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The CDP (Carbon Disclosure Project) is a non-profit organization that enables companies to disclose and assess their environmental performance using a standardized methodology.

Originally designed to provide investors with reliable data on climate-related risks and opportunities, CDP now covers — in addition to climate changewater security, deforestation, and more recently biodiversity and plastic waste.

A strong CDP score (from A to F) reflects a company’s level of environmental maturity and acts as a trust signal for both investors and clients.

Good to know: CDP assigns a “D – Disclosure” score to companies that simply complete the questionnaire, already recognizing their transparency.

Concrete CDP benefits: performance, risk management and reputation

1. Environmental risk management and reduction

Participating in CDP helps companies anticipate future regulatory requirements and structure a robust climate strategy.
The disclosure process encourages organizations to identify and reduce environmental impacts while strengthening compliance.

2. Financial performance and access to sustainable capital

A strong CDP score demonstrates proactive environmental risk management, reassuring investors and facilitating access to sustainable investment funds.

It is also becoming an increasingly decisive criterion in tenders, particularly for large corporations and international buyers that expect transparency and environmental maturity across their value chain.

Finally, this transparency enhances corporate visibility and can enable inclusion in responsible investment indices.

3. Reputation and differentiation

Responding to CDP signals a commitment to transparency and continuous improvement, strengthening stakeholder trust.

Companies that publicly communicate their CDP engagement often benefit from a stronger brand image and stand out through their sustainable practices.

CDP for SMEs and mid-sized companies: simplified participation, high impact

CDP is not reserved for large corporations. It now offers a simplified questionnaire for SMEs and mid-sized companies, with approximately 80 questions, enabling engagement with fewer resources.

Key benefits for SMEs and mid-sized companies:

  • Meet investor expectations on transparency
  • Structure an environmental strategy using a clear framework
  • Prepare for upcoming regulations

Digital tools — such as Ditto — that can pre-fill parts of the CDP questionnaire help save time and prevent data fragmentation across spreadsheets and files.

Good to know: Platforms that centralize policies, KPIs and action plans simplify CDP reporting and can also be reused for frameworks such as EcoVadis or CSRD.

How to improve your CDP score

Improving your CDP score relies on a structured, seven-step process:

  1. Conduct an initial assessment (IRO): Impacts, Risks and Opportunities
  2. Define your environmental strategy
  3. Select relevant key performance indicators (KPIs)
  4. Formalize policies and supporting evidence
  5. Launch a concrete action plan
  6. Complete the questionnaire transparently
  7. Publish, analyze results and continuously improve

The Leadership level (Score A) is awarded to organizations that provide accurate, third-party verified reporting and demonstrate an ambitious, well-documented emissions reduction strategy.

Integrating CDP into a global ESG strategy

CDP fits naturally into a broader ESG strategy. Its rigorous approach to measurement, action and environmental risk management serves as a foundation for overall ESG maturity.

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CDP Level Maturity stage Main objective
A – Leadership Best practices Adopt advanced practices and demonstrate environmental leadership
B – Management Implementation Deploy structured actions, policies and strategies
C – Awareness Understanding impacts Identify and integrate environmental issues into business activities
D – Disclosure Initial transparency Collect and disclose baseline environmental data

Efforts invested in CDP reporting are reusable across other frameworks (EcoVadis, ISO 14001, CSRD), ensuring consistency and saving time within the ESG approach.

CDP vs GRI, TCFD, SASB: complementarities and use cases

Framework Main focus How it complements CDP
GRI / SASB / ESRS Broad ESG coverage (including social and governance topics) Complements CDP for a holistic ESG view
TCFD Strategic climate risk and opportunity analysis Aligns climate governance and strategy with CDP
ISO 14001 / ISO 14064 Environmental management systems and data verification Strengthens the credibility and verifiability of CDP responses

CDP stands out through its exclusive environmental focus and its alignment with international standards such as IFRS S2, making it a strategic tool for anticipating CSRD requirements.

CDP benefits for your company: key takeaways

Objective Key action Concrete impact
Structure the environmental approach Use the CDP framework to assess climate, water and forests Clear, consistent and credible approach
Improve score and credibility Collect reliable data, involve teams, verify information Higher score and stronger stakeholder trust
Access funding and tenders Demonstrate proactive management of environmental risks Easier access to sustainable finance and client procurement processes
Anticipate regulations Align CDP with CSRD and IFRS S2 standards Reduced compliance and regulatory risk
Optimize ESG performance Align CDP, EcoVadis and ISO within an integrated strategy Strategic efficiency and overall ESG coherence
Save time on reporting Centralize data and automate responses Higher productivity and reduced operational workload

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